Stephen Adly Guirgis’ The
Last Days of Judas Iscariot was written in 2005 and first performed
off-Broadway at The Public Theatre, where it was directed by Phillip Seymour
Hoffman, with a cast that included Eric Bogosian as Satan and Sam Rockwell as
Judas Iscariot. It was also performed at
the West End at the Almeida Theatre, and it is a part of Theatre Baton Rouge’s
Turner-Fischer City Series in 2013. You
can find the play at http://solomon.nadr.alexanderstreet.com.libezp.lib.lsu.edu/cgi-bin/asp/philo/navigate.pl?nadr.1442.
The Last Days of Judas
Iscariot is about a modernized trial to determine whether or not Judas
Iscariot was guilty of betraying Jesus Christ and whether or not Judas should
be sent to heaven or hell. The play
dramatizes many events of the betrayal in the form of flashbacks and
testimonies, but it also includes many tangentially-related historical figures
such as Mother Teresa and Sigmund Freud.
The play begins with Judas’ mother stating that if her son goes to hell,
then there is no God. The trial begins,
and the prosecution calls Judas’ mother (who defends Judas’ character), Mother Teresa
(who said that Judas didn’t listen to God), Satan (who claims not to have
coerced Judas), and Caiaphas the Elder (who claims that Judas approached him
about betraying Jesus). The defense
calls Simon the Zealot (who says Judas did it for God), Sigmund Freud (who
claims Judas was insane), and Pontius Pilate (whom the defense attorney berates
for sending Jesus to death). In the final
scenes, Judas complains that Jesus should have made him better, and Jesus
responds asking for Judas’ love. The end
of the play is a monologue of a man named Butch Honeywell praying to Judas.
One of the most interesting choices that Guirgis makes in
building this play is that he does not include Judas Iscariot in many
scenes. This is not a play that
chronologically retells the story of the betrayal of Jesus; the play simply is
not about that singular relationship between Jesus and Judas. It is more about commentary on those
events. The characters who have the most
lines are not Jesus, Judas, or Satan—they are the fictional lawyers, Fabiana
Aziza Cunningham and Yusef el-Fayoumy. This
helps to distinguish the play as a wacky Stephen Adly Guirgis play that just
happens to be about religious themes. I
think the use of many characters onstage talking about one singular character
who rarely appears reinforces a theme regarding the judgment and absolution of
a guilty person by the community around him.
This play is less about whether or not what Judas was verifiable wrong,
but more about what the community around him thinks about the situation. Anyone with a vague understanding of the
Bible would know that Jesus would forgive Judas for anything, so there is not
much to say about that story. This
ensemble play is primarily about the community—it could perhaps be titled Some Relevant People’s Thoughts on the Last
Days of Judas Iscariot.
On the other hand, the choice that I entirely disagree with
was Guirgis’ decision to give some of the angels and religious character
stereotypical urban black dialect. Saint
Monica is perhaps the worst offender, with lines like “Saint Augustine—he stopped
bangin’ whores and sippin’ on some wine, and he became learn-ed, so fucking
learn-ed that he’s known as one of the Fathers of the Church, and you look that
shit up!” Honestly, everyone but Jesus
has this modernized dialect to some extent; I feel like Stephen Adly Guirgis doesn’t
know how to write outside of the “New York voice.” Even if I don’t understand why he treats so many
religious characters with that modern voice, it does make sense that he
separates Jesus from them by leaving Jesus the way that everyone would expect
him to be played.
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